Clomid, tseem paub los ntawm nws lub npe hu ua clomiphene, yog ib hom tshuaj uas nquag siv los kho kev xeeb tub hauv cov poj niam uas tsis ovulate tsis tu ncua. Nws belongs rau ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) thiab ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb kev tso tawm cov tshuaj hormones tsim nyog rau ovulation tshwm sim.
Clomiphene feem ntau yog tshuaj rau cov poj niam uas muaj polycystic zes qe menyuam syndrome (PCOS) lossis lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau ovulation. Cov tshuaj yog noj ntawm qhov ncauj, feem ntau yog tsib hnub thaum ntxov ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, pib hnub thib tsib. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov tshuaj estrogen receptors hauv lub hlwb, uas ua rau lub cev xav tias muaj cov tshuaj estrogen tsawg. Qhov no ua rau lub hypothalamus tso tawm ntau gonadotropin-tso hormone (GnRH), uas nyob rau hauv lem taw qhia lub pituitary caj pas los tsim ntau follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) thiab luteinizing hormone (LH). Cov tshuaj hormones no txhawb txoj kev loj hlob thiab tso tawm ntawm lub qe loj los ntawm zes qe menyuam, yog li ua rau muaj feem ntau ntawm kev xeeb tub.
Clomid feem ntau ua tau zoo, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus poj niam. Cov kev phiv tshwm sim muaj xws li kub flashes, mis rhiab, mus ob peb vas, thiab xeev siab. Kev mob hnyav dua tab sis tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim suav nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov muag, zes qe menyuam hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), thiab ntau lub cev xeeb tub (ntxaib lossis ntau dua). Vim yog cov kev pheej hmoo no, nws tseem ceeb heev rau cov poj niam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob thaum noj Clomid.
Ntxiv rau nws siv los kho cov poj niam tsis muaj menyuam, Clomid yog qee zaum siv cov ntawv lo rau cov txiv neej los kho cov qib testosterone qis. Los ntawm kev txhawb nqa kev tso tawm ntawm GnRH, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ncaj qha nce testosterone ntau lawm.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, Clomid yog ib qho kev siv dav thiab kev kho mob zoo rau ovulatory dysfunction, pab ntau tus poj niam ua tiav cev xeeb tub. Nws txoj kev vam meej, txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus thiab tus neeg teb rau cov tshuaj.
https://www.hormonerawsource.com/steroid-finished/steroid-finished-tablets/live-well-clomid-clomiphene-cas-911-45-5.html
